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© JCE 2007
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Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese healing practice that
has been used for over 2500 years to relieve pain and cure a wide range of
illnesses. It is based on the theory that there are patterns of energy flow
called Qi or Chi throughout the body that are related to the organs and tendino-muscular
system. Pain and illness result when the energy flow is disrupted due to
trauma, poor diet, medications, stress or other conditions. Acupuncture focuses
on correcting these imbalances by inserting ultra-thin needles under the
skin to stimulate specific points in the body. Stimulation unblocks the channels
and encourages an even flow of Qi, restoring the body balance and relieving
pain and other symptoms.
The complex diagnostic system used
in acupuncture considers the person as a whole, rather than looking
only at the individual symptoms.
The primary aim is not just to eliminate or alleviate symptoms, but
rather to treat the underlying cause, increase the ability to function,
and generally
improve the quality of life.
Today, acupuncture and is one of the newest primary health
care professions in the United States. Its benefits, along with herbal therapy,
are widely recognized and are being increasingly integrated with mainstream
healthcare. Patients range from infants to seniors. Acupuncture has been
scientifically proven as an effective treatment for a wide range of both
chronic and acute conditions.
They include:
- allergies
- asthma
- anxiety
- depression
- arthritis/joint problems
- back pain
- bladder/kidney problems,
- childhood illnesses
- constipation/diarrhea
- colds/influenza
- cough/bronchitis
- dizziness
- drug/alcohol/smoking addiction
- effects of chemotherapy
- fatigue
- gastrointestinal disorders
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- gynecological disorders
- headache/migraine
- heart problems
- palpitation
- high blood pressure
- immune system deficiency
- knee pain
- neck pain/stiffness
- pre-menstrual syndrome
- paralysis/numbness
- rhinitis
- sciatica
- sexual dysfunction
- sinusitis
- skin problems
- stress/tension
- tendonitis
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Diagnosis
An acupuncturist's diagnosis is determined in part
using methods similar to western practitioners: asking for a patient's
complete medical history, performing a physical examination and ordering
any necessary lab tests. Additionally, acupuncturists use unique diagnostic
techniques that include taking the patient's pulse on both wrists and
observing the tongue, complexion and other subtle signs of illness or
pain.
Treatment
Modern acupuncture needles are from one to three inches
long, ultra-fine and made from flexible stainless steel. They are pre-sterilized,
non-toxic and disposable. Ten to twenty needles are typically placed
in several acupoints and are usually left in for about 20-40 minutes each
treatment. When the needle is inserted into the skin, there is usually
a slight prickling sensation that is rarely painful. The needle is
inserted
only a fraction of an inch through the skin and acupuncturists are
trained to make this as undetectable as possible. Once the needle is in
place,
there is usually a tingling, numbness, heaviness or a feeling of warmth
around the needle. This is the desired effect, indicating that the
body is responding and balancing itself effectively. Acupuncture treatments
are usually deeply relaxing and rejuvenating.
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